Cyprus residency by investment

Chris Michael
by Chris Michael
Updated:

Residence by investment in Cyprus grants third-country nationals permanent residence rights, provided they meet income and investment requirements.

In 2026, to obtain Cyprus permanent residency through investment, one must invest at least €300,000 in property, shares, or alternative investment funds and have a guaranteed annual income of at least €50,000, with additional income requirements for family members.

Cyprus permanent residency by investment

With over 40 years of experience, our firm can assist you in finding the property for sale in Cyprus that you need to successfully apply for a Golden Visa in Cyprus.

Cyprus property investment for getting a permanent residence permit

Cyprus grants permanent residence to non-EU investors who put at least €300,000 into one of four investment categories. Two of them are property: a new house or apartment bought from a development company as a first sale, worth at least €300,000 plus VAT, or other real estate, such as offices or shops, worth at least €300,000.

The applicant needs a secure annual income of at least €50,000, plus €15,000 for the spouse and €10,000 for each dependent child under 18.

Approved applicants receive an Immigration Permit. The right of residence it gives has no time limit for the holder and adult dependants, but it ends after two years of absence from Cyprus. The residence card is replaced every ten years, and the permits of children under 18 run until they turn 18.

Application procedure

The application form (MIP2) and the supporting documents are submitted in person at the offices of the Migration Department in Nicosia, or through an authorised representative such as a local immigration lawyer. All supporting documents have to be officially translated and certified.

A representative needs a certified authorisation letter signed by the applicant, stating the representative's particulars, full address and contact number.

The application fee is €500. A further €70 is charged for each person in the application who needs an Alien Registration Certificate (ARC) and does not yet have one.

These applications fall under Regulation 6(2) of the Aliens and Immigration Regulations and follow an expedited procedure. The Deputy Minister of Migration and International Protection decides, and the Migration Department estimates the examination at about two months from the submission of a complete application.

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Preliminary due diligence

Due diligence is carried out in permanent residence by investment applications.

The application is submitted with documents that prove the following:

  • A copy of the valid passport of the applicant and each dependant, and the applicant's CV.
  • A clean criminal record certificate for the applicant and the spouse, from their country of origin and, if different, their country of residence.
  • A health insurance certificate covering inpatient and outpatient care for the applicant and dependent family members.
  • A statement from the applicant and the spouse that they will not take up any form of employment in Cyprus, except as directors of a company they invest in under this policy. If the investment is not in share capital, they may hold shares in Cyprus companies, receive dividends and act as unpaid directors.
  • The marriage certificate, if the applicant is married, and the birth certificates of the children in the application, all certified and officially translated.

Investment and income documents

  • For a property investment: the title deed, or a sales contract filed with the Department of Lands and Surveys (DLS), in the name of the applicant, the spouse or a company set up in Cyprus or another EU or EEA state of which they are the sole shareholders or ultimate beneficial owners. The market value is at least €300,000 plus any VAT, and the official payment receipts reach at least €300,000 excluding VAT, whatever the delivery date.
  • Proof that the investment money came from abroad, such as remittances or a bank certificate. For a property investment, this proof shows that the money is not a loan taken in Cyprus.
  • For other real estate, company shares or fund units: proof of a home in Cyprus, such as a title deed, a sales contract with proof of payment, or a rental agreement. The same applies when the new home has too few bedrooms for the family.
  • A recent DLS search certificate for the property, when more than a year separates the signing of the sales contract, or the issue of the title deed, from the date of the application.
  • An affidavit or official statement of the applicant's annual income, backed by a tax return from the country of tax residence or by certificates from an independent certified accountant. The income may come from salaries, pensions, dividends, deposit interest, rents and similar sources, and the spouse's income may be counted towards the total.

Requirements for applicants and holders of investment visas

  • The permit ceases to be valid if the holder and dependants live abroad and do not take up residence in Cyprus within one year of approval.
  • It ceases to be valid if they are absent from Cyprus for two years or acquire permanent residence in another country.

Annually, holders of the Cyprus Golden Visa must submit the following:

  • Proof of maintaining the investment.
  • Health insurance certificates for themselves and their family if they are not GESY beneficiaries.

Every three years, the holder and adult family members submit a clean criminal record certificate from their country of origin and their country of residence.

Failure to submit or validate the above-mentioned documents will result in the withdrawal of the residence permit.

Investment options for Cyprus permanent residence

There are two ways to obtain permanent residence in Cyprus through investment:

Residency by real estate investment

To get permanent residency in Cyprus, the applicant must:

  • Buy a new house or apartment, sold for the first time by a development company, with a market value of at least €300,000 plus VAT. At least €300,000, excluding VAT, has to be paid by the time of application, whatever the delivery date. Up to two homes can count together, from the same or different developers, and a couple together is limited to two.
  • OR Other real estate, such as offices or hotels, worth at least €300,000 can be bought. This property can be a resale.

The money for the investment must be transferred to Cyprus from abroad, whatever the category. It comes from the account of the applicant, of a spouse included in the application, or of a company of which they are the sole shareholders, and goes to the seller's account at a Cyprus bank.

For a property purchase, the applicant shows with the application that it came from abroad and is not a loan taken in Cyprus, through remittances, foreign card payment receipts or a bank certificate.

For a new house or apartment, the applicant's income must come from abroad. For other real estate, company shares or fund units, part or all of the income may come from activities in Cyprus.

Does the home have to be new?

Yes. A house or apartment qualifies only when a development company sells it for the first time. A resale home counts only if its sales contract was filed with the DLS before 7 May 2013. Other real estate, such as offices or shops, may be a resale. With this route, as with company shares or fund units, the applicant shows where the family will live in Cyprus.

Category F is a separate immigration permit for people with a secure income from abroad of at least €9,568 a year, plus €4,613 for each dependant. It needs no investment. The income has to be enough to live in Cyprus without working.

Residency by investment in shares

To obtain residency, the applicant must invest in:

  • An initial investment of at least €300,000 in the share capital of a newly registered company in Cyprus,
  • OR an increase of at least €300,000 in the share capital of an existing company registered in Cyprus.

In both cases, the company must be based and operate in Cyprus, have a proven physical presence there and employ at least five people. The applicant submits the shareholders certificate and the certificate of incorporation from the Registrar of Companies, the company's business profile, proof of payment and evidence from the Social Insurance Services on the staff it employs.

Alternative Investment Funds route

To get PR in Cyprus, the applicant must invest at least €300,000 in units of a Cyprus Investment Organization of Collective Investments in the form of:

  • AIF (Alternative Investment Funds)
  • AIFLNP
  • RAIF (Registered Alternative Investment Funds).

The fund's investments must be held in Cyprus. The applicant submits titles or other proof of the purchased units, proof of payment, a confirmation from CySEC (the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission) that the fund is set up, and the fund's memorandum.

Family members and dependent persons

The permit covers the applicant's spouse and their children under 18 as dependants. Each spouse can instead get a separate permit, with a separate application and fee, and the other spouse does not have to meet the criteria of the policy. If the investor's permit is cancelled, the spouse's permit is cancelled with it.

The policy in force since 2 May 2023 names the spouse and the children under 18 as dependants. Parents and parents-in-law are not among them.

Students aged 18 to 25

Unmarried children aged 18 to 25 who are in tertiary education abroad on the date of application and depend on the applicant financially can file their own application, with its own fee. The parents then show €10,000 more in annual income for each such child.

A student child's permit stays valid after 25, after marriage, after studies end and after financial dependence ends, and it is cancelled if the parent's permit is cancelled. The child's future spouse or children cannot be added to it.

Adult children

Adult children who do not depend on the applicant can get a permit through a larger investment: €600,000 for one adult child, €900,000 for two. For real estate, at least 66% of the market value has to be paid when applying. Each adult child needs a secure annual income of at least €50,000, plus €15,000 for a spouse and €10,000 for each dependent child under 18.

What are the Cyprus permanent residency benefits?

The right of residence has no time limit for the holder and adult dependants, though the residence card is replaced every ten years. Children's permits run until age 18.

The permit is cancelled if the holder gives up the investment without replacing it at once with a qualifying one of the same or greater value. It is cancelled too if the holder misses the yearly proof of the investment, the health insurance proof for those outside GESY or the three-yearly criminal record certificates. The family's permits fall with it.

In brief, the benefits of the Cyprus permanent residency are the following:

  • High standard of living.
  • The country is an EU member and stable socially, politically, and economically.
  • Legal system based on the British.
  • Safe environment, friendly to families. It is a great environment to bring up a family.
  • Easy-going lifestyle and many opportunities to socialise.
  • Expat community.
  • Almost everyone speaks English.
  • Favourable tax system.
  • Investment-friendly system and jurisdiction.
  • Relatively low cost of living.
  • Excellent cuisine.
  • A cultural life for lovers of history and learning.

Visa-free travel for permit holders

The residence permit in Cyprus does not allow visa-free travel to any EU country or to the Schengen area, as Cyprus is not currently a member of the Schengen area.

Cyprus takes part in the Schengen cooperation, but the EU Council has not yet abolished checks at its internal borders. Its full entry is under way.

Can buying a house in Cyprus lead to citizenship?

A qualifying investment of at least €300,000 can lead to permanent residence, which does not give citizenship by itself. An adult applying for naturalisation needs 12 months of legal and continuous residence right before the application, with absences of up to 90 days in total, and at least 7 years of legal residence in the 10 years before that.

The previous citizenship by investment program was discontinued in 2020.

The law sets further conditions:

  • Greek at level B1, shown by a certificate from the Greek Language Certification Examinations of the Greek Language Centre, held through the Examination Service of the Ministry of Education, Sports and Youth, or from the School of Modern Greek of the University of Cyprus. Holders of a diploma from a recognised secondary school whose main language of instruction is Greek, or of a degree from a programme taught in Greek, are exempt.
  • A pass of at least 60% in the Ministry of Education examination on the political and social life of Cyprus.
  • Good character.
  • Suitable accommodation and stable, regular financial resources to support yourself and your family.
  • The intention to live in Cyprus.

How we can help

  • We help in every selection, negotiation, buying, selling and registration stage.
  • We provide personal consultations, market analysis and advice on choosing suitable buy-to-let properties with the highest ROI.
  • We offer professional investment property management services, including rental potential evaluation, maintenance and repairs, administrative duties, tenancy agreement and inventory management.
  • If you wish to buy without visiting Cyprus, we act as your agents or proxies. Our dedicated team of trusted professionals, led by Chris Michael, has decades of experience assisting foreign investors in this manner.

FAQ

Can foreigners buy real estate in Cyprus?

Can I buy a house in Cyprus and get citizenship?

Who is defined as a dependent by the regulations?

What is Cyprus' permanent residence by investment programme?

What types of assets are eligible for Cyprus permanent residence by investment?

What are Cyprus permanent residency requirements for investors?

How can you participate in a fast-track permanent residency Cyprus program?

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